How is social responsibility typically expressed in professional ethics?

Social responsibility in professional ethics emphasizes the obligations researchers have to the public and the broader community. This principle ensures that the work conducted by researchers not only advances knowledge but also considers its impacts on society, promotes public welfare, and addresses issues like justice and equity. This creates a framework in which researchers are expected to conduct their work ethically, disseminate their findings responsibly, and engage with the community to respond to their needs and concerns.

The other options suggest narrower or misaligned focuses. For example, solely concentrating on studies ignores the potential societal implications and ethical duties researchers have towards public welfare. Emphasizing competitive success can lead to prioritizing personal or organizational gains over ethical considerations and public interest. Ensuring financial support for research, while necessary for sustainability, does not directly relate to the ethical responsibilities researchers hold towards the society that is affected by their work.